Blake Gerard, a New York expatriate, is a graduate of
the University of Florida, Florida Atlantic University, and Stuyvesant High
School. He has published several books on the eighteenth-century satirist and
clergyman Laurence Sterne as well as essays on the relationship between text
and image. A former student of Frank McCourt and John Gardner, he has recently
resumed writing short fiction and has seen his work published. He is the
recipient of an NEH Summer Stipend and the Franklin Grant from the American
Philosophical Society. And he is Professor of English at Auburn University at
Montgomery, AL, and he is Co-Editor of the
Scriblerian and the Kit-Cats.
Jan: Blake, thank you for taking time for this interview. I wondered how your background in 18th Century British Literature and English Romanticism, in combination with your work as an English Professor at Auburn and your work as Co-Editor of the Scriblerian and the Kit-Cats, inform your writing, editing and teaching?
Blake: The
literature that is part of the work of professing is a wonderful enhancement to
the daily drag, whether it be teaching or doing the dishes. I’d imagined this
early on [while] in graduate school, that teaching college literature would be an
excellent use of one’s time. And this fate of studying poetry and prose as a
professional obligation, well - it’s held to be true. I get to range pretty far
in my teaching—not only encompassing all of English literature in surveys, but
also recently teaching Kerouac and Kesey— and eighteenth century texts offer so
much stimulation in their innovation, while echoing their past; there’s always something new and interesting
to discover. It’s all that can be expected from any pile of books.
Jan: A while
back I read your dissertation on Laurence Sterne’s Tristram Shandy, Gentleman.
I remember reading that book as an undergraduate. I was fascinated with
the innovative form and language. What
led you to focus on this book for your dissertation?
Blake: I first became interested in Tristram Shandy during a satire course with
Carol McGuirk at FAU, where it was introduced as being, well, impossible to
untangle. I’d thought this as a challenge, and in my most ardent close-reading
mode, managed to unravel some coherent threads; I ended up writing my thesis on
the book. Fortunately, a major scholar (perhaps the major scholar) of Sterne, was Mel New, who was not far away at
UF in Gainesville, Florida. The resources on Sterne at UF were everything one
could hope for, and Dr. New was an incredibly well-grounded mentor to learn
from (and a fellow Stuyvesant alumnus, it turned out).
Jan: What
discoveries came to you in researching this work?
Blake: While
prospecting through old editions of Sterne at UF, I came across some
interesting patterns in illustrations—similarities between the depictions of
certain scenes—that spurred my interest. I’d always been interested in the
visual, and here material presented itself to feed the fire. I was fortunate
enough to be able to study some more editions overseas, and the dissertation,
and eventually the book, emerged. By the way, Sterne turns out to be one of the most
illustrated authors in the English language; I recorded around 1100
illustrations in almost a hundred editions.
Jan: The
reviews and essays in the Scriblerian and
the Kit-Cats, are known for “keen
scholarly insights” and a “blessed
absence of academic pedantry.” As Co-Editor of this journal, how do you
find that balance of publishing scholarly work that is so readable?
Blake: Editing
the Scriblerian has truly been an
educational experience. I’ve been lucky to be working with Roy Wolper of Temple
University, one of the three editors who’d founded the journal in 1969. He’d
carried on the tradition of making the copy as dense and important as
possible—distilling the reviews into concise, sparkling nuggets of observation,
which I’ve done my best to absorb. It’s a way of handling written expression
that has permanently altered not only my approach to copyediting, but writing
as well.
Jan: What do
you love about being a professor?
Blake: As I mentioned earlier, the ability to be
immersed in literature, in the imaginations of genius, as a career, is truly a
privilege. And teaching requires the translation of that enjoyment for student
digestion, so that they might appreciate it as well; if successful, it’s a gift
that they can carry with them for the rest of their lives, a way of enlarging
their world.
Jan: And what’s
a major downside to it for you?
Blake: The
downside is almost always the grading, not only the time that must be set aside
for assessment, but perhaps more so - the realization that some of them didn’t
get it. It tends to work against the natural optimism of teaching, but there’s
enough success to act as a counter.
Jan: So -
what are you working on now? What is the focus and status of your current
writing and research projects?
Blake: I’ve
been juggling between scholarship and fiction writing. I’m currently working
with Dr. New on volume nine of the Florida Edition of Sterne’s miscellaneous
writings, learning how to create a precise and useful critical edition. (This
is especially rewarding as I’d used the Florida Tristram fifteen years ago to write my master’s thesis and would
have never imagined my participation in editing the series.)
With writing fiction, the stories keep coming, and [stories]
cry for care and revision in their finalization. Also, playing the fiction
market is a part-time job in itself.
Jan: What
writer – living or dead – would you like to meet and what question(s) would you
want to ask?
Blake: I’m
under professional obligation to say Sterne, who by all accounts had an
ebullient and entertaining personality. I don’t think I’d have a particular
question; just hearing his ramble would be edification enough.
Jan: Let’s turn
our attention to current literature and in particular, fiction. What’s the best
movie made from a book that you’ve ever seen or seen lately?
Blake: Mark
Helprin’s A Soldier of the Great War
resonates from the last few years. It’s a long book, interweaving a luxuriant
aesthetic with the unremitting grimness of the First World War. I’ve was also
very impressed when I revisited Kesey’s One
Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest. Its unlikely
locale still generating marvelous allegory.
Jan: What
book “stopped time” for you, which is to say you couldn’t put it down? And what
are you reading now?
Blake: Umberto
Eco’s Foucault’s Pendulum and Gary
Shteyngart’s Super Sad True Love Story
come to mind. I’m currently slogging
through Dave Eggers’s A Heartbreaking
Work of Staggering Genius, which, when it’s good, is very good.
Jan: What
books over the years have most influenced your writing?
Blake: It’s
difficult to isolate single books—every well-read book seems to contribute
something to the writer, especially if they’ve been pre-selected by time. A recent one that stands out is Moby-Dick, which I’d only read lightly
years ago. Its voice and breadth were as inspiring as its compelling observations
of human nature.
Jan: What
writing advice do you most often give to English majors in your program?
Blake: I
take it you’re referring to fiction writers in particular, of whom many
promising ones have appeared in my classes over the last few years. Much of
what I tell them is what has worked for me over the years and has been
reinforced countless times by others: a writer has to be a craftsperson, honing
skills through habitual practice; good writing isn’t something that comes to
people (most people, that is) naturally, but is the result of much labor and
concentration that never makes it into the finished story.
I suggest the analogue with the apprentice woodworker,
who starts with small projects, learning the use of tools and techniques along
the way; it might take years until the craft is mastered and really good work
is produced. One should write because one wants to (or has to, as McCourt used to say), and patience is needed—after all,
if a story is published, it will endure many years longer than it took to
create.
Jan: Thank
you, Blake - Dr. Gerard, for taking time to give us an academic slant to the writing
life.
William B. Gerard's books are available through Amazon.
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William B. Gerard's books are available through Amazon.
Jan Bowman’s work has
appeared in Roanoke Review, Big Muddy,
Broadkill Review, Trajectory, Third Wednesday, Minimus, Buffalo Spree (97), Folio, The Potomac Review, Musings, Potato
Eyes, and others. She won the 2011
Roanoke Review Prize for Fiction. Her
stories have been nominated for a Pushcart Prize, Best American Short Stories
and a story was a finalist in the “So To
Speak” Fiction Contest. She is working on two
collections of short stories and currently shopping for a publisher for a
completed story collection. She has nonfiction work pending publication in Spring
2013 Issues of Trajectory and Pen-in-Hand. She writes a weekly blog of
“Reflections” on the writing life and posts regular interviews with writers and
publishers. Learn more at:
Website – www.janbowmanwriter.com
Blogsite – http://janbowmanwriter.blogspot.com
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