Butterflies - July 26, 2013 - Jan Bowman |
I have been reading Susan Sontag’s Essays: On Photography. Here is a thought-provoking passage from her
essay, “The Image-World” that seems
timely and relevant whether you agree or disagree with her philosophical
positions on the power of cultural images. I’m imagining the ways a novel might
explore this idea. Fiction has the space to expand this idea and explore it in
depth. This collection of essays is worth the time you might dedicate to reading it.
“The Image-World”
Here’s an extended passage from it…page
178…
“A capitalist society requires a culture based on images. It needs to
furnish vast amounts of entertainment in order to stimulate buying and
anesthetize the injuries of class, race, and sex. And it needs to gather
unlimited amounts of information, the better to exploit natural resources,
increase productivity, keep order, make war, give jobs to bureaucrats. The camera’s
twin capacities, to subjectivize reality and to objectify it, ideally serve
these needs and strengthen them.”
“Cameras define reality in the two ways essential to the workings of an
advanced industrial society: as a spectacle (for masses) and as an object of
surveillance (for rulers).”
“The production of images also furnishes a ruling ideology. Social
change is replaced by a change in images. The freedom to consume a plurality of
images and goods is equated with freedom itself. The narrowing of free
political choice to free economic consumption requires the unlimited production
and consumption of images.”
Jan Bowman - 6 Bees & 2 Butterflies - 7/26/13 |
Well. Okay. Sontag had much more to say on the subject
of photographs and images. And as I think of our growing “connections” via
Facebook and its assorted Internet cousins, I see the vast potential for
positive and negative effects on the overall culture.
But for now, here are two
images of butterflies and some bees in my front yard garden. I’m not sure that
they offer up a political statement – unless you happen to remember that
massive spraying of pesticides has resulted in fewer of them. The political and economic impact of that fact
has grave possibilities for us all. Perhaps that is one of the many reasons I
cultivate and tend my little garden. I can’t change the world. I can just tend
my rose and remember Antoine de Saint Exupery’s statement that I have
paraphrased here. “It is the time I’ve wasted on my rose makes it important –
to me.” And I hope no one minds that I’ve quoted this passage from Sontag’s
essay – but it is a useful essay to read in its entirety.
About Jan Bowman
Jan Bowman’s fiction has appeared in
numerous publications including, Roanoke Review, Big Muddy, The Broadkill Review, Third Wednesday, Minimus, Buffalo
Spree (97), Folio, The Potomac Review, Musings, Potato Eyes and others. Glimmer
Train named a recent story as Honorable Mention in the November 2012 Short
Story Awards for New Writers. Winner of the 2011 Roanoke Review Fiction Award,
her stories have been nominated for Pushcart
Prizes, Best American Short Stories, a Pen/O’Henry award and a recent story
was a finalist in the 2013 Phoebe Fiction Contest; another
was a 2012 finalist in the “So To Speak” Fiction Contest. She is working on two collections of short stories while shopping
for a publisher for a completed story collection. She has nonfiction publications
in Trajectory
and Pen-in-Hand.
She writes a weekly blog of “Reflections” on the writing life
and posts regular interviews with writers and publishers. Learn more at www.janbowmanwriter.com or
visit blog:
http://janbowmanwriter.blogspot.com
This idea of the camera is an interesting one. I think the writer can also be viewed as a camera because a writer is the one who gives the work to the world and the reader then assigns what those words mean to him or her.
ReplyDeleteWhat are we to do about the world where images make us imagine more than we can know? This is not a bad thing. Is an image that changes - more or less of the world that we long to know? I am trying to think of how photographs capture a world and I am wondering how words do this as well -- if not better than images. I do not have answers - I only have many questions.
ReplyDeleteTwo great projects come to mind:
Deletehttp://www.unphotographable.com/
http://www.thephotographsnottaken.com/
Italo Calvino, at the end of his essay "Visibility" from Six Memos, worries about how bombarded we are by images, especially by mass media, but ultimately affirms the writer's responsibility as one of image-production that subverts the pre-packaged, pre-processed images designed for mass consumption and as a means of protecting the status quo. In literature, writer and reader collaborate in the production of images, which distinguishes them, to an extent, from the kinetic images of advertising, politics, pornography, pulp, and a lot of television and cinema. But when it comes to competing with mass media in the marketplace of images, we writers have our work cut out for us.
ReplyDeleteYes. Beautifully said. I like Calvino's work and now I'm inspired to go back and reread (and think deeply about) Six Memos and I will start with "Visibility"...thanks for the thoughtful reply.
ReplyDelete